gambrel - definition. What is gambrel
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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

TYPE OF GABLED ROOF
Gambrel roof; Gambrel style; Curb plate; Gambrel roofed; Gambrel-roofed; Gambrel roofs
  • A cross-sectional diagram of a mansard roof, which is a hipped gambrel roof
  • Gambrel roof

Gambrel         
·noun The hind leg of a horse.
II. Gambrel ·vt To truss or hang up by means of a gambrel.
III. Gambrel ·noun A stick crooked like a horse's hind leg;
- used by butchers in suspending slaughtered animals.
gambrel         
['gambr(?)l]
¦ noun
1. a roof having a shallower slope above a steeper one on each side.
2. Brit. a hipped roof with a small gable forming the upper part of each end.
Origin
C16 (in the sense 'bent piece of wood or iron', later 'joint in the upper part of a horse's hind leg'): from Old North. Fr. gamberel, from gambier 'forked stick'.
Gambrel         
A gambrel or gambrel roof is a usually symmetrical two-sided roof with two slopes on each side. (The usual architectural term in eighteenth-century England and North America was "Dutch roof".

ويكيبيديا

Gambrel

A gambrel or gambrel roof is a usually symmetrical two-sided roof with two slopes on each side. The upper slope is positioned at a shallow angle, while the lower slope is steep. This design provides the advantages of a sloped roof while maximizing headroom inside the building's upper level and shortening what would otherwise be a tall roof. The name comes from the Medieval Latin word gamba, meaning horse's hock or leg. The term gambrel is of American origin, the older, European name being a curb (kerb, kirb) roof.

Europeans historically did not distinguish between a gambrel roof and a mansard roof but called both types a mansard. In the United States, various shapes of gambrel roofs are sometimes called Dutch gambrel or Dutch Colonial gambrel with bell-cast eaves, Swedish, German, English, French, or New England gambrel.

The cross-section of a gambrel roof is similar to that of a mansard roof, but a gambrel has vertical gable ends instead of being hipped at the four corners of the building. A gambrel roof overhangs the façade, whereas a mansard normally does not.